This research topic explores the relationship between technology and the environment from a sociological perspective, considering the mutual implications of environmental and technological changes across various social contexts. Historically, technological progress has drawn boundaries or found inspiration in nature. However, in contemporary times, technology has increasingly become a driving force behind environmental changes rather than a product of them. This shift has heightened awareness of environmental issues and their connection to technology, fueling critical debates within the social sciences. As technology continues to bring about profound social, cultural, and environmental transformations, it is simultaneously shaped by social, cultural, and environmental forces. This topic encourages both theoretical reflection and empirical research, with a focus on contemporary issues such as social movements, territorial dynamics, and forms of sociability linked to emerging information and communication technologies.